How to Get Into Surrogacy

Surrogacy is a compassionate and life-changing option for individuals or couples who are unable to carry a pregnancy themselves. If you’re considering surrogacy, whether as a surrogate or an intended parent, understanding the process and requirements is crucial. This guide provides a clear and comprehensive overview of how to get into surrogacy, from initial considerations to the final steps.

Understanding Surrogacy

Surrogacy involves a woman (the surrogate) carrying and giving birth to a baby for another individual or couple (the intended parents). There are two main types of surrogacy:

1. Traditional Surrogacy

In traditional surrogacy, the surrogate is artificially inseminated with the intended father’s sperm or donor sperm. The surrogate’s own eggs are used, making her the biological mother of the child.

2. Gestational Surrogacy

Gestational surrogacy involves implanting an embryo created using the intended parents’ eggs and sperm or donor gametes into the surrogate’s uterus. In this case, the surrogate has no genetic connection to the child.

Steps to Get Into Surrogacy

1. Research and Understand the Process

Before diving into surrogacy, take time to understand the process fully:

• Read Up on Surrogacy: Learn about both traditional and gestational surrogacy to determine which aligns best with your goals and preferences.
• Consult with Experts: Speak with surrogacy agencies, legal professionals, and medical providers to get a complete picture of the process.

2. Consider Your Role

Determine whether you want to be a surrogate or an intended parent:

• For Surrogates: You need to meet specific health and lifestyle criteria. Typically, surrogates should be between 21 and 40 years old, have had at least one healthy pregnancy, and be in good overall health.
• For Intended Parents: Understand the costs and legal implications involved in surrogacy. Be prepared for emotional and financial commitments.

3. Find a Reputable Surrogacy Agency

A surrogacy agency can help match surrogates with intended parents and guide you through the process:

• Research Agencies: Look for agencies with positive reviews and a track record of successful matches. Ensure they are licensed and follow ethical practices.
• Interview Agencies: Ask about their services, fees, and support systems. Choose an agency that aligns with your needs and values.

4. Undergo Medical and Psychological Screening

Both surrogates and intended parents will need to go through medical and psychological evaluations:

• Medical Screening: This includes health assessments to ensure the surrogate is physically capable of carrying a pregnancy and that intended parents are prepared for the process.
• Psychological Screening: This helps address any emotional and mental health aspects to ensure everyone involved is prepared for the surrogacy journey.

5. Legal Considerations

Surrogacy involves complex legal issues. It’s crucial to have a solid legal framework:

• Draft a Surrogacy Agreement: Work with a lawyer to create a legally binding surrogacy contract that outlines the rights and responsibilities of all parties involved.
• Legal Representation: Both the surrogate and the intended parents should have separate legal representation to ensure their interests are protected.

6. Prepare for the Process

Once all legal and medical steps are complete, prepare for the surrogacy journey:

• Emotional Preparation: Be ready for the emotional highs and lows. Maintain open communication with all parties involved.
• Practical Arrangements: Set up a plan for medical appointments, financial arrangements, and support systems during the pregnancy.

Conclusion

Getting into surrogacy is a significant and rewarding decision that requires careful planning and consideration. By understanding the process, working with reputable professionals, and preparing for the journey, you can ensure a positive experience for both surrogates and intended parents. Whether you are looking to become a surrogate or are considering surrogacy as an intended parent, this guide provides a comprehensive roadmap to help you navigate the path effectively.